Tuesday, 25 September 2018

Unit 1 - Performance & Principles

Hair and Makeup Essay


Hair and Makeup


This essay discusses hair and make-up industry is explored in many different areas. What is hair and makeup? The key aspect discussed is that I will explore many roles and communication with other departments within hair and make-up artists associates with alongside with their work and many range of jobs within hair and makeup.  I also will discuss the duty of hair and make-up in the Royal Opera House.

Firstly, hair and makeup work in variety of settings such as: film, live music, photographic shoots, television and theatre. However, working in film and television industry includes working in purpose-built studio or being “on location”. This means the environment varies, meaning hair and make-up could be working in indoor dressing rooms, hot studios or cold outdoor locations. Moreover, the work is physically demanding and requires excellent concentration and most make-up personally carry around their own equipment. Also, hair and make-up artists are located mainly in cities, especially those with independent regional TV companies and opportunities are mostly located in London. Hair and make-up artists are expected to travel overseas for film work on location and it’s very frequent travelling or working overseas. On the other hand, make-up artists tend to not be employed by a theatre to do the actors/actresses make-up expect for specialist make-up artists because actors/actresses tend to generally to do their own make-up more often. But hair artists are beneficial for working in the theatre because the main work in theatre is in the wig department – fitting and maintain wigs, hair pieces and prosthetic also dressing the wigs are designed for each character. Therefore, ensuring that appropriate action is taken to minimise unpleasant side effects from the use of specialist hairdressing techniques and strong hair skills are beneficial. In the theatre, you have to be able to work rapidly under pressure during a show, as some have quick changes of a character’s wig or make-up or solve an altercation that can happen during a live show.

The relations between hair and make-up with costume designer is important in the department to make sure that a consistent look is achieved in the department.  Hair and make-up works closely with the costume designer in every production to achieve a look for each actor/actress that will visually support the character. However, before any decision is made – the hair and make-up artist discuss make-up essentials with the costume designer and set a budget. Then, the hair and make-up artist speak with their mentor or the costume shop supervisor about their budget and before purchasing they have to make sure that they have approval on all purchasing and this is important before making a purchase procedure. Afterwards, the make-up artist creates a make-up chart for each cast member in consultation alongside with the costume designer then the make-up artists check the make-up from the house during dress rehearsals, conferring with costume designer and making changes were needed. It has been shown that hair and make-up and costume designer are beneficial together as they create the special effects and the production come to life with each of their skills together.

More importantly, health and safety is an important aspect of your working life – know your responsibilities and that of others to prevent accident, injuries and illness.
To conclude, first aid and unit nurses – there should always be a first aider and they should be noted on the call sheet. A large production should always have a unit nurse or doctor, with a paramedic – causes of cover for stunts and hazardous special effects, and sufficient trained first aiders whenever work takes place is important because they are very highly experienced and beneficial for injuries most importantly. In the same way, there’s a safety checklist: Fire extinguishers and first aid kits should be prominent, Fire exits and doors must be kept clear, There must be a good working space and ventilation in the vehicle, Access to vehicles must have non-slip steps with handrail, Never have a trailing lead to electrical equipment, Gas bottles must be stored correctly, Make-up staff must arrange for sharps bin and flammables waste bin for IPA, acetone, other waste and both must be labelled correctly ( do not put spirits in the nearest bin or down the sink).  Reasons these are important to avoid the biggest dangers, injuries, illness and infections and contamination's and in order to avoid these – you have to follow the health and safety to become a successful make-up artists there will be mistakes but those could also be prevented and wanting to make the client happy which is highly important.

In brief, my research of the Royal Opera House hair and make-up duty. In the Royal Opera House is explained being the Royal Opera’s hair and make-up designer – as an artist to response to the themes and context of the ballet including an exploration of background issue raised in ballet and the production that hair and make-up are working on it has to reflect on them. Finally, producing their final design for each dancer and shown photographic evidence of the model. As a result, hair and make-up should be thinking about: differences between stage and beauty make-up, what do hair and make-up styles say about the character (whole exploration about the character to get an understanding), main characters, what does the story tell, designing hair, wigs and make-up needed for the ballet, and last but not least what does the whole look tells us about the character? Therefore, these are important to show the audience the created look tells them a story and creativity being key, extraordinary out the box.



Unit 4 - Critical and Contextual Awareness

Image result for christmas carol charles dickens
A Christmas Carol 

A Christmas carol has been around for decades. It was originally published on December 1843. And the original title for Charles Dickens book 'A Christmas Carol' was 'A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas'. Dickens was influenced by the experiences of his own youth and by the Christmas stories of the other authors including Washington Irving and Douglas Jerrold.




A Christmas Carol (1984):

We watched the a Christmas Carol from 1984, and we had to analyse the film to get some ideas for the Christmas show. For example we had analyse the props, costume, special effects, lighting and etc. At the end of the film, we came as a group and had a group production meeting with the ideas each individually came up with and tried to put together each of our ideas.


 Anna gave me and Sephora an idea to create these decorations for the Panto Performance. These decorations were used during the Victorian times. And we started to use different coloured paper to create a Christmas ornament decoration. By creating these you have to fold these as a Chinese fan then put these all together and they have to be colour coordinated to match the colour or roughly the same colour texture.



 















Anna showed us how to create brick effect to put the display but after me, Sephora and Vadim created some of these bricks after Anna showed us step by step. Making the texture, we used water, plaster, saw dust, sand then mix with PVA glue afterwards dilute some thick PVA glue. Then, you apply the texture on the material and create the bricks and thoroughly, you can't apply all in once because it would mess up the design and to create these you use a hard old paint brush or your fingers.

Victorian Christmas




Image result for victorian christmas
During the Victorian times, the Christmas times were different from the 70's and Modern times. Victorian times were really dull and they didn't have much colour decoration and the Victorian decorations seemed simple but dull. They had homemade ornaments or sewed an ornament to hang up on the tree that they would decorate. As the clothing during the Victorian times was fundamentally different. But changed over the years, as they would wear formal clothing but upper class, middle class and lower class would wear different type of clothing fabric. I mainly focused on the upper class for Christmas project because I thought it would not be much of a challenge and I've learnt about the Victorian's before and I have fairly enough knowledge to recreate the Victorian Christmas with my knowledge and research.



70's Christmas


Image result for 70's christmas


The 70's Christmas fundamentally changed from the 1800's - 1901 from the Victorian times. As the Victorian theme has shown mostly dull and not as vibrant as the 70's. However the 70's shows vibrant, retro and disco vibe colour theme. The 70's Christmas has shown that   the decorations are all red and green and much enlarged decorations. The 70's Christmas tree are fundamentally from the picture of the Victorian I have chosen from my research because the Victorian tree is much bigger than the image I have chosen for the 70's Christmas tree. Furthermore, I have chosen to recreate the 70's Christmas period of time because I have done some research on the 70's and having some knowledge. Searching for 70's decorations were easy to find in charity shops or being able to create homemade 70's ornaments and having an idea of creating weren't hard because it's easy to find vibrant colours in DIY stores.



Modern Christmas




Image result for modern christmas

Thoroughly, from the Victorian times to the 70's onward now to modern day has completely changed. The Christmas decorations in the modern period is simpler because you can create a white Christmas or a traditional Christmas. Therefore, this shows that there are so many ideas to create a modern Christmas and it's easier because we live in the modern time period.



Noted: The tradition is still the same but the decorations for Victorian times, 70's and modern Christmas are all fundamentally changed over the years.

Costumes: The Victorian era, 70's era and Modern era:



The Victorian era
Noted: Children's wear -  Lower Class/ Middle Class













The Victorian era
Noted: Men's wear - Upper Class











The Victorian era
Noted: Women's wear - Lower Class/ Middle Class








The Victorian era
Noted: Children's wear - Upper Class








70's era
Noted: Men's wear - Represents the war (Army Uniform)












70's era & Modern era
Noted: Men's wear - Men's raincoat e.g. could be used for 70's or Modern day











The Victorian era
Noted: Men's wear - Upper Class






70's era
Noted: Men's wear










Modern era
Noted: Men's wear










The Victorian era
Noted: Women's/ Children's wear - Middle/ Upper Class












The Victorian era
Noted: Men's wear - Upper Class








70's era
Noted: Men's wear










These images show different type of costumes of each period of time, such as Victorians, 70's and modern. And these costumes are apart of my project for a Christmas Carol and as me and colleagues thoroughly went through these costumes in the costume department, together we organised each different period of time of the costume on a pile of the period of time that we thought as a team that belonged in which pile. Besides, the costumes me and my colleagues also organised props that were need in each period of time pile such as; candles, covers, plates, clocks and etc. This was very important that as a team we organised these as a team so we could start working on our projects afterwards, as I chose to do the 70's time period as I knew what I needed to do such as; props, table essentials, costume and etc.


Evaluation

Briefly, this unit showed me beneficial educational things such as Anna taught me how to make a DIY bricks in the workshop which definitely caught my eye as I have never saw this before which is another technique that I have learnt in the workshop and I will take this take this for my preferences. I also learnt and understood the different time period that Christmas has changed and alongside with my research, such as Victorian time period time doesn't have many decorations  sticking with the original theme, but the 70's has many decorations also sticking with the original theme and modern time period has changed fundamentally over the years because nowadays the theme isn't original Christmas theme, there are many options such as white Christmas, black Christmas or grey Christmas. And I think the modern Christmas stands out more because of the time that has changed and there are options which is good to explore different colours for Christmas, but this project was good as learning the differences and comparing also similarities too.








Unit 7 - Prepare for Specialist Study

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